Monday 19 September 2011

Manufacturing Oral Liquid



 The oral use of liquid pharmaceuticals has generally been justified on the basis of ease of administration to those who have difficulty in swallowing solid dosage forms. A drug administed in solution is immediately available for absorption and in most case, is more rapidly and efficiently absorbed than the same amount of drug administered in a tablet or capsules.

Pharmaceutical dosage form has 3 type of oral liquid
1. Syrup
2. Suspension
3. Emulsion etc.
Syrup:
Syrups are oral preparations in which drugs are homogeneously distributed in a solution.
Suspension:
Suspensions are two phase heterogeneous systems in which solid particles are dispersed of suspended in liquid with the help of suspending agents.
Emulsion:
Emulsions are two phase systems in which two immiscible liquids are homogeneously distributed in a liquid with the help of emulsifying agent


Process Flow Chart:
(Oral liquid manufacturing)



  

WATER SUPPLY:
Demineralized water is supplied from water treatment plant. This water is then heated with steam at temperature of 1800 C. Then this hot water is used in the preparation of sucrose syrup which aids the solubility of ingredients and prevents microorganisms
Equipment used in oral liquid unit:

1. Syrup Vat
Anounts: 03
            Made in India
2. Pump
3. Homoginetor
4. Filter

DOCUMENTS:
1. Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)
2. Batch Manufacturing Record (BMR)
3. Batch Packaging Record (BPR)
4. Material Requisition Sheet (MRS)
4. In House specification
 

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